Clinical and Counseling Psychologists

Clinical and Counseling Psychologists assess, diagnose, and treat individuals experiencing psychological distress or mental health issues. They provide therapy, counseling, and interventions to help clients overcome emotional, behavioral, and interpersonal challenges. These professionals may work with individuals, couples, families, or groups to improve mental health and overall well-being. They also conduct research, administer assessments, develop treatment plans, and offer support for a wide range of mental health concerns.

Education / Training

Clinical and Counseling Psychologists typically need a doctoral degree in psychology, which involves completing a Bachelor's degree (requiring a high school diploma or equivalent) followed by a Master's degree and then a Doctoral program. Some positions may accept candidates with a Master's degree, but a Ph.D. or Psy.D. is often required for licensure and independent practice. Clinical and Counseling Psychologists must also complete supervised clinical experience and pass state licensing exams to practice independently. Additionally, they may choose to obtain board certification through organizations like the American Board of Professional Psychology. Training involves coursework in areas such as psychological assessment, therapy techniques, research methods, ethics, and specialized training in specific populations or disorders. Clinical and Counseling Psychology programs also include supervised practicum experiences and internships to provide hands-on training in clinical settings under the supervision of licensed psychologists.